Sri Lanka Bus Etiquette: First‑Time Traveler Playbook (2025)

Local buses are the heartbeat of Sri Lanka. A little etiquette goes a long way—helps you get a seat, pay correctly, and travel respectfully.

How to Board and Pay

  • Enter from the front or middle depending on the bus; follow local flow.
  • Have small notes ready; pay the conductor after boarding.
  • Keep your ticket until you alight; inspectors may ask.

Interacting with the Conductor and Driver

  • State destination clearly; ask “meka enava da?” (Does this go there?).
  • Move in to make space; conductors choreograph boarding—follow cues.

Seating Etiquette

  • Priority seats for elderly, disabled, pregnant—offer your seat promptly.
  • Keep bags on your lap when it’s crowded.

Noise, Music, and Phone Use

  • Use earphones; lower ringer volume.
  • Private buses may play music; be flexible and courteous.

Quick Phrases (Sinhala/Tamil)

  • “Ticket to [place], please.” – Tickets [place]ṭa | [place]‑kku ticket
  • “Tell me my stop.” – Mage thathṭa kiyanavā | Enna sollunga
  • “Where is the bus?” – Bus eka koheda? | Bus enga?

Handling Crowds and Peak Hours

Travel outside peaks (07:00–09:00, 17:00–19:00). If boarding at peak, step in and shuffle; trust the flow.

Photo & Video Etiquette

  • Ask if a person is identifiable; avoid filming drivers while in motion.
  • Temples and military areas: follow posted rules.

Do/Don’t Cards

  • Do: Carry small change, offer seats, keep aisle clear.
  • Don’t: Block doors, eat messy food, play audio on speakers.

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