Essential Travel Tips

Master the art of bus travel in Sri Lanka with insider tips, cultural insights, and practical advice from experienced travelers.

Quick Tips Overview

💰

Money

Carry small change, know typical fares, cash only

Timing

Early morning best, avoid peak hours

🎒

Packing

Light luggage, secure valuables

🤝

Culture

Respect local customs, be patient

💰 Money and Payment Tips

Essential Money Tips

  • Carry small change: Rs. 50, 100, 500 notes are ideal
  • Know typical fares: Fares vary by distance and bus type - check route pages for current fares
  • Cash only: No credit cards accepted on buses
  • Keep money secure: Use money belts or secure pockets

Sample Fares (2025)

Colombo → Kandy (Normal): Rs. 400-500
Makumbura → Galle (Super Luxury): Rs. 700-800
Jaffna → Colombo (Luxury): Rs. 3000-3500
Local city buses: Rs. 20-100

*Fares are approximate and may vary. Check route pages for current fares.

⏰ Timing and Planning

Best Times to Travel

Early Morning (6-8 AM)

Least crowded, comfortable temperature, best views

Mid-Morning (9-11 AM)

Good balance of comfort and frequency

Peak Hours (7-9 AM, 5-7 PM)

Very crowded, slower, avoid if possible

Planning Your Journey

  1. 1 Check our route database for options
  2. 2 Consider bus type based on budget and comfort
  3. 3 Allow extra time for delays and connections
  4. 4 Have backup transport options ready

Seasonal Considerations

Peak Season (Dec-Mar)

Book accommodation early, expect crowds

Monsoon Seasons

Southwest (May-Sep) and Northeast (Dec-Feb) - expect delays, check forecasts

Shoulder Season

Best balance of weather and crowds

🎒 Packing and Luggage

What to Pack

Essential Items

  • • Small change for bus fares
  • • Water bottle (stay hydrated)
  • • Hand sanitizer or wet wipes
  • • Phone charger and power bank
  • • Important documents (ID, passport)

Comfort Items

  • • Light snacks for long journeys
  • • Entertainment (books, music)
  • • Light jacket for AC buses
  • • Sunglasses and hat
  • • Small first aid kit

Luggage Tips

Small Bags

Keep with you, store under seat or on lap

Large Bags

Stored next to driver or in luggage compartments

Valuables

Keep in money belt or secure pocket

Extra Charges

Some buses may charge extra for large luggage

🤝 Cultural Etiquette

Bus Etiquette

  • Respect elderly: Offer your seat to older passengers
  • Dress modestly: Avoid revealing clothing
  • Keep noise down: Avoid loud conversations
  • Be patient: Delays and crowds are normal

Cultural Respect

  • Remove shoes: When entering temples
  • Ask permission: Before photographing people
  • Use whole hand: Don't point with finger
  • Respect religious symbols: Be mindful of Buddhist/Hindu symbols

🗣️ Language Tips

Essential Sinhala Phrases

Bus eka koheda? Where is the bus?
Koheda? Where?
Ayubowan Hello/Goodbye
Istuti Thank you
Samawenna Excuse me

Communication Tips

  • Many Sri Lankans speak English - don't be afraid to ask
  • Use gestures and pointing - very effective
  • Write down destinations in Sinhala/Tamil
  • Use translation apps on your phone

🛡️ Safety Tips

General Safety

  • ⚠️ Keep valuables secure: Use money belts and secure bags
  • ⚠️ Stay aware: Be mindful of your surroundings
  • ⚠️ Trust your instincts: If something feels wrong, change plans
  • ⚠️ Have emergency contacts: Know local emergency numbers

Emergency Numbers

  • Police Emergency: 119
  • Ambulance (Suwaseriya): 1990
  • Fire & Rescue: 110
  • Tourist Police: 1912

For Solo Female Travelers

  • • Choose busy times and routes
  • • Sit near other women when possible
  • • Dress conservatively
  • • Avoid night travel alone

📱 Technology and Apps

Essential Apps

  • 📱 NextBus.lk: Route database and timetables
  • 📱 Google Maps: Navigation and route planning
  • 📱 PickMe/Uber: Getting to/from bus stations
  • 📱 Translation apps: Language assistance

Offline Resources

  • 📱 Download maps: Save offline maps for areas without internet
  • 📱 Write down phrases: Have important phrases written down
  • 📱 Route information: Print or write down your route details

Power and Connectivity

  • 🔋 Power bank: Essential for long journeys
  • 🔋 Local SIM: Consider getting a local SIM card
  • 🔋 WiFi spots: Many cafes and hotels offer free WiFi

❌ Common Mistakes to Avoid

Planning Mistakes

  • Not allowing enough time: Bus travel takes longer than expected
  • Not checking weather: Monsoon season affects travel
  • Overpacking: Heavy luggage is difficult to manage
  • Not having backup plans: Always have alternatives ready

Cultural Mistakes

  • Dressing inappropriately: Especially at religious sites
  • Not respecting local customs: Learn basic etiquette
  • Being impatient: Sri Lankan time is more relaxed
  • Not asking for help: Locals are usually very helpful

Ready to Start Your Journey?

Put these tips into practice and explore Sri Lanka with confidence. Every journey is an adventure waiting to happen.